To obtain a special driving license, it is necessary to undergo a fitness examination at the Local Medical Commission, present in every province.
The examination can be booked through the secretariat of the Local Medical Commission for driving licenses or through driving schools. During the assessment, the Commission evaluates fitness to drive on the basis of the documentation submitted and the person’s functional condition.
If the outcome is positive, a medical report is issued to obtain the driving license, valid for 6 months, indicating any mandatory adaptations to be installed on the vehicle. Within this period, it is possible to apply for obtaining or reclassifying the driving license at the Civil Motorization Office.
If obtaining the license for the first time, both the theoretical and practical examinations are required.
In the case of license reclassification (usually for those who already hold a license), only the practical driving test is required.
The final adaptations are reported on the back of the license by means of specific codes. At that point, the holder of the special license may drive, but only vehicles adapted with the necessary modifications and tested by the Civil Motorization Office.
The special license is generally valid for five years but may be subject to more frequent renewals based on the indications of the Medical Commission.